Window Types & Styles Guide

Windows are an essential part of any home or building. They provide natural light, insulation, ventilation, and a view of the outdoors. So, when it comes to choosing the right windows for your home, the sheer variety of choice can be overwhelming. In this article, we’ll provide a comprehensive guide to help you understand the basics of window types and styles so you can choose the perfect windows for your home.

Window Types

Single-hung Windows

Single-hung windows consist of two sashes, with only the bottom sash movable. The top sash remains fixed and is usually sealed shut. This type of window is easy to operate and maintain.

Double-hung Windows

Double-hung windows are similar to single-hung windows, but both sashes are movable. This makes it easier to clean the window from the inside of your home. Double-hung windows also offer more ventilation options since both sashes can be opened.

Casement Windows

Casement windows are hinged on one side and swing outward like a door. They offer excellent ventilation and provide an unobstructed view when open. Casement windows are also great for hard-to-reach areas since they are easy to operate with a crank handle.

Sliding Windows

Sliding windows consist of two or more sashes that slide horizontally past each other. They are easy to operate and maintain and are ideal for areas where there is limited space for the window to open outward.

Awning Windows

Awning windows are similar to casement windows but are hinged at the top and open outward from the bottom. They are great for ventilation and can be left open during rain since the window sash acts like a canopy, keeping the rain out.

Picture Windows

Picture windows are large fixed windows that do not open. They are designed to provide a clear view of the outdoors and allow natural light to enter the room. They are often used in combination with other window types to create a more dramatic effect.

Tilt and Turn Windows

Tilt and turn windows are a popular choice for many modern buildings. These windows consist of two separate sashes, one of which tilts inwards and the other that opens inwards like a door. This design allows for excellent ventilation while also providing easy access for cleaning and maintenance.

Sash Windows

Sash windows are a classic window style that has been in use since the 17th century. They consist of one or more movable sashes that slide vertically or horizontally within the frame. Sash windows are known for their elegant design and are commonly found in historic buildings.

Bay Windows

Bay windows are a unique type of window that protrudes from the exterior of a building. They consist of three or more windows that are angled to create a curved shape. Bay windows are popular for their ability to increase the natural light in a room while also providing a beautiful architectural feature.

Bow Windows

Similar to bay windows, bow windows also project outwards from a building but in a more gentle curve. They typically have four or more windows arranged in a semi-circle to create a more rounded shape. Bow windows are ideal for those looking to add a touch of elegance and sophistication to their home.

Skylight Windows

Skylight windows are designed to allow natural light to enter a room from above. They are commonly used in rooms without windows or where additional light is required, such as attics, basements, or stairwells. Skylights can be fixed or operable and are available in various sizes and shapes.

Transom Windows

Transom windows are small windows that are located above doors or other windows. They are commonly used to provide additional light while maintaining privacy. Transom windows can be fixed or operable and come in various shapes and sizes.

Fixed Windows

Fixed windows are non-operable windows that are designed to provide a clear view of the outside world. They are commonly used in rooms where ventilation is not required. Fixed windows come in various shapes and sizes and can be combined with other window types to create a unique design.

Post Windows

Post windows are typically used in commercial buildings and are designed to allow for large, unobstructed views of the outside world. They consist of a series of fixed windows that are separated by posts or mullions. Post windows are commonly used in retail spaces, office buildings, and other commercial properties.

Window Types

Of course, once you have chosen which type of windows that best fits the aesthetic of your home, you will also want to consider window styles, materials and colours. Some of the most popular Window Styles include:

Colonial

Colonial-style windows are characterised by small rectangular panes of glass separated by muntins or grilles. They are a classic style that is commonly found in historic homes, although they are making a bit of a comeback in some modern homes as well.

Craftsman

Craftsman-style windows are characterised by their simple design and clean lines. They typically feature a single large pane of glass with no muntins or grilles. This style is often used in modern or contemporary homes.

Prairie

Prairie-style windows are characterised by their horizontal lines and rectangular shapes. They often feature muntins or grilles that divide the window into smaller sections. This style is commonly found in mid-century modern homes.

Victorian

Victorian-style windows are characterised by their ornate designs and intricate details. They often feature stained or leaded glass and decorative muntins or grilles. This style is commonly found in Victorian-era homes.

Contemporary

Contemporary-style windows are characterised by their large panes of glass and minimalistic design. They often feature simple shapes and clean lines. This style is commonly found in modern homes.

Mediterranean 

Mediterranean-style windows are characterised by their arched tops and intricate designs. They often feature decorative muntins or grilles and are commonly found in homes with a Mediterranean or Spanish-inspired design.

Contact Bingley Windows

We hope this article helps to explain all of the different types of windows that you can choose for your home. If you are located in West Yorkshire and are looking for Window & Glass specialists, we are here to help. You can contact us today on 01535 958183 or use our contact form for a non-obligatory consultation.

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